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The brain's night-time clean-up, and what your mouth has to do with it

Writer: Mohamed Basha
Mohamed Basha
Oct 27
1 min read

Do You Know? For patients.

During deep sleep, the brain clears waste products more efficiently. Researchers call this the glymphatic system.

What the research shows

  • In a landmark study in mice, sleep increased the space between brain cells by about 60%, speeding up the removal of waste such as beta-amyloid.

  • Studies in people are still developing, but they point the same way: good, unbroken sleep matters for the brain.

Where the mouth comes in

  • Snoring, mouth breathing and sleep apnoea break up deep sleep.

  • Sleep grinding (sleep bruxism) often occurs together with sleep disruption.

  • Signs a dentist may notice include worn teeth, a scalloped tongue, a narrow airway or a sore jaw on waking.

If you snore, grind or wake unrefreshed, mention it. Your dentist can check for signs and refer you to a sleep doctor when needed.

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This article is general information and not a substitute for an examination.

Reference

  1. Xie L, et al. Sleep drives metabolite clearance from the adult brain. Science. 2013;342(6156):373-7. doi:10.1126/science.1241224

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